Python library for working with geospatial vector data including shapefiles, GeoJSON, and GeoPackage files. Use when working with geographic data for spatial analysis, geometric operations, coordinate transformations, spatial joins, overlay operations, choropleth mapping, or any task involving reading/writing/analyzing vector geographic data. Supports PostGIS databases, interactive maps, and integration with matplotlib/folium/cartopy. Use for tasks like buffer analysis, spatial joins between datasets, dissolving boundaries, clipping data, calculating areas/distances, reprojecting coordinate systems, creating maps, or converting between spatial file formats.

一个用于处理地理空间矢量数据的 Python 库，支持 Shapefile、GeoJSON 和 GeoPackage 文件。适用于进行地理数据分析、几何运算、坐标变换、空间连接、叠加分析、伪彩地图绘制，或任何涉及读取/写入/分析矢量地理数据的任务。支持 PostGIS 数据库、交互式地图，以及与 matplotlib、folium 和 cartopy 的集成。适用于缓冲区分析、数据集间空间连接、边界合并、数据裁剪、面积/距离计算、坐标系重投影、地图绘制，以及在不同空间文件格式间转换等任务。