Comprehensive toolkit for creating, analyzing, and visualizing complex networks and graphs in Python. Use when working with network/graph data structures, analyzing relationships between entities, computing graph algorithms (shortest paths, centrality, clustering), detecting communities, generating synthetic networks, or visualizing network topologies. Applicable to social networks, biological networks, transportation systems, citation networks, and any domain involving pairwise relationships.

一个功能全面的工具包，用于在 Python 中创建、分析和可视化复杂网络与图。适用于处理网络/图数据结构、分析实体间的关联、计算图算法（最短路径、中心性、聚类）、检测社区结构、生成合成网络或可视化网络拓扑结构。适用于社交网络、生物网络、交通系统、引文网络以及任何涉及成对关系的领域。