Model interpretability and explainability using SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations). Use this skill when explaining machine learning model predictions, computing feature importance, generating SHAP plots (waterfall, beeswarm, bar, scatter, force, heatmap), debugging models, analyzing model bias or fairness, comparing models, or implementing explainable AI. Works with tree-based models (XGBoost, LightGBM, Random Forest), deep learning (TensorFlow, PyTorch), linear models, and any black-box model.

使用SHAP（SHapley Additive exPlanations）进行模型可解释性和可解释性分析。在解释机器学习模型预测、计算特征重要性、生成SHAP图（瀑布图、蜜蜂群图、条形图、散点图、力图、热力图）、调试模型、分析模型偏差或公平性、比较模型或实现可解释AI时使用此技能。适用于基于树的模型（XGBoost、LightGBM、随机森林）、深度学习（TensorFlow、PyTorch）、线性模型以及任何黑箱模型。